|
|
|
Elements in the Annealed State
|
Young's modulus
(GPa) |
Proof or yield stress
(MPa) |
Ultimate strength
(MPa) |
| Aluminium |
70 |
15-20 |
40-50 |
| Copper |
130 |
33 |
210 |
| Gold |
79 |
|
100 |
| Iron |
211 |
80-100 |
350 |
| Lead |
16 |
|
12 |
| Nickel |
170 |
14-35 |
140-195 |
| Silicon |
107 |
5000-9000 |
|
| Silver |
83 |
|
170 |
| Tantalum |
186 |
180 |
200 |
| Tin |
47 |
9-14 |
15-200 |
| Titanium |
120 |
100-225 |
240-370 |
| Tungsten |
411 |
550 |
550-620 |
| Zinc (wrought) |
105 |
|
110-200 |
|
|
|
